Honiton

Kent Rail

Honiton

This was once an attractive market town station which, although fortunate to have retained a double-track formation since 1967, has witnessed virtually all infrastructure of historical interest obliterated. Even the platform surfaces have been wholly rebuilt in breezeblock fashion, making Honiton a decidedly clinical, modern affair. The origins of the line through the area can be traced back to 1854, when a nominally independent concern known as the ‘’Salisbury and Yeovil Railway Company’’ – backed by the LSWR – lobbied Parliament for powers to build a single-track line between its namesakes. The proposal received formal approval, and the first sod on the route was cut on 3rd April 1856. Trains began running as far as Yeovil on 1st June 1860, and a single-track extension through to Exeter was commissioned on 19th July 1860, Honiton coming into use on this date. Early commercial success of this route saw doubling of the entire Salisbury to Exeter section in 1870.

Sir William Tite was the architect for the majority of stations west of Salisbury. Tite had earlier been employed by the London & Southampton Railway (later renamed LSWR) to produce stations at Nine Elms, Gosport, and Southampton, and had also been architect for the Necropolis Funeral Company. At Honiton emerged an attractive Gothic main building, situated on the ‘’down’’ platform, constituted of red brick and frescoed at its edges and around the windows with stone lining. This was a two-storey-high standardised design, which appeared at neighbouring Colyton Junction (later Seaton Junction) and Feniton (later Sidmouth Junction) stations, and can still be found in existence today at Axminster and Whimple. Attached to the building’s platform-facing elevation was a flat-roofed canopy demonstrating an unusual irregular saw-tooth patterned valance. This was a feature of most of those stations credited to Tite between Salisbury and Exeter, but the saw-tooth design was lost by many buildings very early on in their existence. Also to be found on the ‘’down’’ platform was a bookstall and telegraph office, and a letterbox was incorporated within the wall of the main building. On the ‘’up’’ platform was situated another standardised feature of the route: the waiting shelter. These were built in sympathy with the station buildings and featured twin gabled pitched-roof sections flanking a central piece with a forward-sloping roof. That at Honiton was of tongue-and-groove timber construction, but others, such as the waiting shelters at Colyton Junction and Feniton, were brick-built. Linking the platform surfaces was an iron footbridge, which was roofed and fully glazed.

The goods yard was situated on the southern side of the layout, behind the ‘’down’’ platform, and comprised three westward-facing sidings, a dock line, an eastward-facing siding, and a headshunt. A 90-foot-long pitched-roof goods shed was in evidence, constituted of the same red brick as the station building, and extending from the structure’s southern side was a flat-roofed canopy, also 90-feet in length. The westward-facing sidings were linked together at their terminating ends by small wagon turntables, which allowed trucks to be switched between lines without a laborious shunting manoeuvre by a locomotive. A pair of eastward-facing sidings also existed on the ‘’up’’ side of the line, west of the platforms; as the photographs show, one of these sidings appears to ascend upon an embankment, since the running lines are falling at a gradient of 1 in 300 in the Exeter direction. The layout was controlled by an attractive LSWR-designed signal box, positioned just beyond the western end of the ‘’down’’ platform. Signal cabins were yet again another standardised feature west of Salisbury, featuring clapboard upper halves, hipped slated roofs, horizontally-sliding windows and, finally, bases of either brick or local stone construction.

Before moving on to the changes enacted at the site, it is worth making brief mention of the water tower. This could be found beyond the eastern end of the ‘’up’’ platform, and rivalled the station building in height. It comprised a substantial red brick base of identical design to that which also appeared at Axminster. Crewkerne was similarly equipped, although its water tower base was fabricated from local stone.

28th March 1988

Class 47 No. 47079 is seen passing Honiton in the Exeter direction with a rake of coal hopper wagons, presumably

bound for the coal depot at Exmouth Junction. At the end of the platform ramp on the left can be seen the ground

frame for operating the points in the foreground for access to the engineers' siding. David Glasspool Collection

13th October 2008

A Salisbury-bound view reveals all structures which remain upon the platforms. On the right is the ''down'' side

CLASP ticket office, complete with hipped roof from 1994; this resides on the precise site of Tite's station building

of 1859. On the left is the dreary CLASP waiting shelter of the ''up'' platform, whilst in the centre is the sole relic

of LSWR origin: the footbridge. David Glasspool

13th October 2008

The signal box of 1957 remains in use at the western end of the layout, and borders with the cabin at Chard

Junction in the east, and Exmouth Junction in the west. The remaining ''up'' engineers' siding can be seen

curving to the right of the green light, and this is controlled from a single lever ground frame, rather than

from the signal box. David Glasspool

13th October 2008

Platforms passing over the below road at the eastern end of the layout have for long been features of the station.

The water tower was formerly located on the left, just beyond the end of the ''up'' platform. David Glasspool

Next: The History Continues >>

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